Imagick::morphology
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Imagick::morphology — Description
Opis
$morphologyMethod
, int $iterations
, ImagickKernel $ImagickKernel
[, int $channel = Imagick::CHANNEL_DEFAULT
] ) : boolApplies a user supplied kernel to the image according to the given morphology method.
Parametry
-
morphologyMethod -
Which morphology method to use one of the \Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_* constants.
-
iterations -
The number of iteration to apply the morphology function. A value of -1 means loop until no change found. How this is applied may depend on the morphology method. Typically this is a value of 1.
-
ImagickKernel -
-
channel -
Zwracane wartości
Zwraca TRUE w przypadku sukcesu.
Przykłady
Przykład #1 Convolve Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$imagick = $this->getCharacter();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_GAUSSIAN, "5,1");
$imagick->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_CONVOLVE, 2, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $imagick->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #2 Correlate Imagick::morphology()
<?php
// Top-left pixel must be black
// Bottom right pixel must be white
// We don't care about the rest.
$imagick = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromMatrix(self::$correlateMatrix, [2, 2]);
$imagick->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_CORRELATE, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $imagick->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #3 Erode Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_ERODE, 2, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #4 Erode Intensity Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacter();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "1");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_ERODE_INTENSITY, 2, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #5 Dilate Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_DILATE, 4, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #6 Dilate intensity Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacter();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "1");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_DILATE_INTENSITY, 4, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #7 Distance with Chebyshev kernel Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_CHEBYSHEV, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_DISTANCE, 3, $kernel);
$canvas->autoLevelImage();
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #8 Distance with Manhattan kernel Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_MANHATTAN, "5");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_DISTANCE, 3, $kernel);
$canvas->autoLevelImage();
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #9 Distance with ocatagonal kernel Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGONAL, "5");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_DISTANCE, 3, $kernel);
$canvas->autoLevelImage();
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #10 Distance with Euclidean kernel Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_EUCLIDEAN, "4");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_DISTANCE, 3, $kernel);
$canvas->autoLevelImage();
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #11 Edge Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_EDGE, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #12 Open Imagick::morphology()
<?php
// As a result you will see that 'Open' smoothed the outline, by rounding off any sharp points, and remove any parts that is smaller than the shape used. It will also disconnect or 'open' any thin bridges.
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "6");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_OPEN, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #13 Open intensity Imagick::morphology()
<?php
// As a result you will see that 'Open' smoothed the outline, by rounding off any sharp points, and remove any parts that is smaller than the shape used. It will also disconnect or 'open' any thin bridges.
$canvas = $this->getCharacter();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "6");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_OPEN_INTENSITY, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #14 Close Imagick::morphology()
<?php
//The basic use of the 'Close' method is to reduce or remove any 'holes' or 'gaps' about the size of the kernel 'Structure Element'. That is 'close' parts of the background that are about that size.
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "6");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_CLOSE, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #15 Close Intensity Imagick::morphology()
<?php
//The basic use of the 'Close' method is to reduce or remove any 'holes' or 'gaps' about the size of the kernel 'Structure Element'. That is 'close' parts of the background that are about that size.
$canvas = $this->getCharacter();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "6");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_CLOSE_INTENSITY, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #16 Smooth Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_SMOOTH, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #17 Edge in Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_EDGE_IN, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #18 Edge out Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_OCTAGON, "3");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_EDGE_OUT, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #19 The 'TopHat' method, or more specifically 'White Top Hat', returns the pixels that were removed by a Opening of the shape, that is the pixels that were removed to round off the points, and the connecting bridged between shapes. Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "5");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_TOP_HAT, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #20 The 'BottomHat' method, also known as 'Black TopHat' is the pixels that a Closing of the shape adds to the image. That is the pixels that were used to fill in the 'holes', 'gaps', and 'bridges'. Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "5");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_BOTTOM_HAT, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #21 Hit and Miss Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
//This finds all the pixels with 3 pixels of the right edge
$matrix = [[1, false, false, 0]];
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromMatrix(
$matrix,
[0, 0]
);
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_HIT_AND_MISS, 1, $kernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #22 Thinning Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$leftEdgeKernel = \ImagickKernel::fromMatrix([[0, 1]], [1, 0]);
$rightEdgeKernel = \ImagickKernel::fromMatrix([[1, 0]], [0, 0]);
$leftEdgeKernel->addKernel($rightEdgeKernel);
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_THINNING, 3, $leftEdgeKernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #23 Thicken Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$leftEdgeKernel = \ImagickKernel::fromMatrix([[0, 1]], [1, 0]);
$rightEdgeKernel = \ImagickKernel::fromMatrix([[1, 0]], [0, 0]);
$leftEdgeKernel->addKernel($rightEdgeKernel);
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_THICKEN, 3, $leftEdgeKernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #24 Thick to generate a convex hull Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$diamondKernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DIAMOND, "1");
$convexKernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_CONVEX_HULL, "");
// The thicken morphology doesn't handle small gaps. We close them
// with the close morphology.
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_CLOSE, 1, $diamondKernel);
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_THICKEN, -1, $convexKernel);
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_CLOSE, 1, $diamondKernel);
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #25 Iterative morphology Imagick::morphology()
<?php
$canvas = $this->getCharacterOutline();
$kernel = \ImagickKernel::fromBuiltIn(\Imagick::KERNEL_DISK, "2");
$canvas->morphology(\Imagick::MORPHOLOGY_ITERATIVE, 3, $kernel);
$canvas->autoLevelImage();
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $canvas->getImageBlob();
?>
Przykład #26 Helper functon to get an image silhouette Imagick::morphology()
<?php
private function getCharacterOutline() {
$imagick = new \Imagick(realpath("./images/character.png"));
$character = new \Imagick();
$character->newPseudoImage(
$imagick->getImageWidth(),
$imagick->getImageHeight(),
"canvas:white"
);
$canvas = new \Imagick();
$canvas->newPseudoImage(
$imagick->getImageWidth(),
$imagick->getImageHeight(),
"canvas:black"
);
$character->compositeimage(
$imagick,
\Imagick::COMPOSITE_COPYOPACITY,
0, 0
);
$canvas->compositeimage(
$character,
\Imagick::COMPOSITE_ATOP,
0, 0
);
$canvas->setFormat('png');
return $canvas;
}
?>
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