Using the boolean param :
<?php
$first = new ArrayIterator( array('k1' => 'a' , 'k2' => 'b', 'k3' => 'c', 'k4' => 'd') );
$second = new ArrayIterator( array( 'k1' => 'X', 'k2' => 'Y', 'Z' ) );
$combinedIterator= new AppendIterator();
$combinedIterator->append( $first );
$combinedIterator->append( $second );
var_dump( iterator_to_array($combinedIterator, false) );
?>
will output :
array(7) (
[0]=>
string(1) "a"
[1]=>
string(1) "b"
[2]=>
string(1) "c"
[3]=>
string(1) "d"
[4]=>
string(1) "X"
[5]=>
string(1) "Y"
[6]=>
string(1) "Z"
)
<?php
var_dump( iterator_to_array($combinedIterator, true) );
?>
will output (since keys would merge) :
array(5) (
["k1"]=>
string(1) "X"
["k2"]=>
string(1) "Y"
["k3"]=>
string(1) "c"
["k4"]=>
string(1) "d"
[0]=>
string(1) "Z"
)
iterator_to_array
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7)
iterator_to_array — Copy the iterator into an array
Descrierea
Copy the elements of an iterator into an array.
Parametri
-
iterator -
The iterator being copied.
-
use_keys -
Whether to use the iterator element keys as index.
In PHP 5.5 and later, if a key is an array or object, a warning will be generated.
nullkeys will be converted to an empty string, float keys will be truncated to their int counterpart, resource keys will generate a warning and be converted to their resource ID, and bool keys will be converted to integers.Notă:
If this parameter is not set or set to
true, duplicate keys will be overwritten. The last value with a given key will be in the returned array. Set this parameter tofalseto get all the values in any case.
Valorile întoarse
An array containing the elements of the iterator.
Exemple
Example #1 iterator_to_array() example
<?php
$iterator = new ArrayIterator(array('recipe'=>'pancakes', 'egg', 'milk', 'flour'));
var_dump(iterator_to_array($iterator, true));
var_dump(iterator_to_array($iterator, false));
?>
Exemplul de mai sus va afișa:
array(4) {
["recipe"]=>
string(8) "pancakes"
[0]=>
string(3) "egg"
[1]=>
string(4) "milk"
[2]=>
string(5) "flour"
}
array(4) {
[0]=>
string(8) "pancakes"
[1]=>
string(3) "egg"
[2]=>
string(4) "milk"
[3]=>
string(5) "flour"
}
add a note
User Contributed Notes 5 notes
jerome at yazo dot net ¶
15 years ago
joksnet at gmail dot com ¶
9 years ago
To generate an deep array from nested iterators:
<?php
function iterator_to_array_deep(\Traversable $iterator, $use_keys = true) {
$array = array();
foreach ($iterator as $key => $value) {
if ($value instanceof \Iterator) {
$value = iterator_to_array_deep($value, $use_keys);
}
if ($use_keys) {
$array[$key] = $value;
} else {
$array[] = $value;
}
}
return $array;
}
?>
I use it to test an iterator: https://gist.github.com/jm42/cb328106f393eeb28751
Harry Willis ¶
8 years ago
When using iterator_to_array() on an SplObjectStorage object, it's advisable to set $use_keys to false.
The resulting array is identical, since the iterator keys produced by SplObjectStorage::key() are always integers from 0 to (COUNT-1). Passing $use_keys=false cuts out the unnecessary calls to SplObjectStorage::key(), giving a slight performance advantage.
enelar at develop-project dot ru ¶
7 years ago
Generator approach
function scandir_deep($dir)
{
foreach (scandir($dir) as $key => $value)
if (in_array($value, [".",".."]))
continue;
else if (is_dir($dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $value))
yield $value => scandir_deep($dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $value);
else
yield $value;
}
chad 0x40 herballure 0x2e com ¶
16 years ago
The use_keys parameter was added in one of the 5.2.x releases; it defaults to TRUE. This matches the behavior in PHP 5.1.6, which lacks this parameter.
