[edit] Last updated: Wed, 22 May 2013

array_intersect_ukey

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0)

array_intersect_ukey — Computes the intersection of arrays using a callback function on the keys for comparison

Descrierea

array array_intersect_ukey ( array $array1 , array $array2 [, array $... ], callable $key_compare_func )

array_intersect_ukey() returns an array containing all the values of array1 which have matching keys that are present in all the arguments.

Parametri

array1: Initial array for comparison of the arrays.
array2: First array to compare keys against.
array: Variable list of array arguments to compare keys against.
key_compare_func: Funcția de comparare trebuie să întoarcă un întreg mai mic, egal cu sau mai mare decât zero dacă primul argument este considerat respectiv mai mic, egal cu sau mai mare decât al doilea argument.

int callback ( mixed $a, mixed $b )

Valorile întoarse

Returns the values of array1 whose keys exist in all the arguments.

Exemple

Example #1 array_intersect_ukey() example


<?php
function key_compare_func($key1, $key2)
{
    if ($key1 == $key2)
        return 0;
    else if ($key1 > $key2)
        return 1;
    else
        return -1;
}

$array1 = array('blue'  => 1, 'red'  => 2, 'green'  => 3, 'purple' => 4);
$array2 = array('green' => 5, 'blue' => 6, 'yellow' => 7, 'cyan'   => 8);

var_dump(array_intersect_ukey($array1, $array2, 'key_compare_func'));
?>

Exemplul de mai sus va afișa:

array(2) {
  ["blue"]=>
  int(1)
  ["green"]=>
  int(3)
}

In our example you see that only the keys 'blue' and 'green' are present in both arrays and thus returned. Also notice that the values for the keys 'blue' and 'green' differ between the two arrays. A match still occurs because only the keys are checked. The values returned are those of array1.

Vedeți de asemenea

array_diff() - Calculează diferența dintre tablouri
array_udiff() - Computes the difference of arrays by using a callback function for data comparison
array_diff_assoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check
array_diff_uassoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check which is performed by a user supplied callback function
array_udiff_assoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function
array_udiff_uassoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data and indexes by a callback function
array_diff_key() - Computes the difference of arrays using keys for comparison
array_diff_ukey() - Computes the difference of arrays using a callback function on the keys for comparison
array_intersect() - Computes the intersection of arrays
array_intersect_assoc() - Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check
array_intersect_uassoc() - Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check, compares indexes by a callback function
array_intersect_key() - Computes the intersection of arrays using keys for comparison

add a note User Contributed Notes array_intersect_ukey - [1 notes]

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-1

Fred ¶

2 years ago


Using PHP Version 5.2.9-2 on Win 32





For those wondering what happens with numeric keys, here's a short example that might save you time :





<?php


$a=array(1=>'a',2=>'b',3=>'c');


$b=array(2=>'z',3=>'c',4=>'d');


$c=array_intersect_key($a,$b);


print_r($c);


?>





Will output 


Array


(


    [2] => b


    [3] => c


)





It works fine, if values are different, the first array's ones are retained.

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