mysqli::$sqlstate

mysqli_sqlstate

(PHP 5)

mysqli::$sqlstate -- mysqli_sqlstateReturns the SQLSTATE error from previous MySQL operation

說明

物件導向風格

程序化風格

string mysqli_sqlstate ( mysqli $link )

Returns a string containing the SQLSTATE error code for the last error. The error code consists of five characters. '00000' means no error. The values are specified by ANSI SQL and ODBC. For a list of possible values, see » http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/error-handling.html.

Note:

Note that not all MySQL errors are yet mapped to SQLSTATE's. The value HY000 (general error) is used for unmapped errors.

參數

link

Procedural style only: A link identifier returned by mysqli_connect() or mysqli_init()

回傳值

Returns a string containing the SQLSTATE error code for the last error. The error code consists of five characters. '00000' means no error.

範例

Example #1 $mysqli->sqlstate example

物件導向風格

<?php
$mysqli 
= new mysqli("localhost""my_user""my_password""world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* Table City already exists, so we should get an error */
if (!$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE City (ID INT, Name VARCHAR(30))")) {
    
printf("Error - SQLSTATE %s.\n"$mysqli->sqlstate);
}

$mysqli->close();
?>

程序化風格

<?php
$link 
mysqli_connect("localhost""my_user""my_password""world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* Table City already exists, so we should get an error */
if (!mysqli_query($link"CREATE TABLE City (ID INT, Name VARCHAR(30))")) {
    
printf("Error - SQLSTATE %s.\n"mysqli_sqlstate($link));
}

mysqli_close($link);
?>

上例將輸出:

Error - SQLSTATE 42S01.

參見

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