Regarding spaces in URLs;
Please read
http://php.net/manual/en/function.urlencode.php
curl_init
(PHP 4 >= 4.0.2, PHP 5, PHP 7)
curl_init — Inizializza una sessione CURL
Descrizione
resource curl_init
([ string
$url = NULL
] )Inizializza una nuova sessione e restituisce un gestore cURL da usare con le funzioni curl_setopt(), curl_exec(), e curl_close().
Elenco dei parametri
-
url -
Se viene fornita, l'opzione
CURLOPT_URLverrà impostata al suo valore. Si può impostare manualmente quest'ultima, usando la funzione curl_setopt().Nota:
Il protocollo file viene disabilitato da cURL se viene impostato open_basedir.
Valori restituiti
Restituisce un gestore cURL in caso di successo, FALSE in caso di errore.
Esempi
Example #1 Inizializzare una nuova sessione cURL e scarica una pagina web
<?php
// crea una nuova risorsa cURL
$ch = curl_init();
// imposta l'URL e le altre opzioni appropriate
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.example.com/");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
// imposta l'URL e lo passa al browser
curl_exec($ch);
// chiude la risorsa cURL, e libera le risorse di sistema
curl_close($ch);
?>
Vedere anche:
- curl_close() - Chiude una sessione cURL
- curl_multi_init() - Restituisce un nuovo handle multiplo cURL
add a note
User Contributed Notes 8 notes
James P ¶
4 years ago
jharris at et2brut dot us ¶
6 years ago
Just to clarify:
Spaces in the URL need to be replaced with a %20.
Spaces in the querystring need to be replaced with a +
ageesen at videro dot com ¶
2 years ago
Curl_init as well as CURLOPT_URL don't like to have static strings as parameter.
I came across this by accident and it took me very long to find out. curl_exec will throw error 3 (Malformed) and you tipple check the URL in it's variable only to find by trial and error that it's declaration is the culprit.
So never do this:
static $someurl = "http://www.example.com/interfacce.php";
....
$ch=curl_init($someurl);
....
$return=curl_exec($ch);
Cheers
ezyang at php dot net ¶
9 years ago
curl_init() has undefined behavior if you pass 'false' to it and can crash when you try to copy the resulting handle using curl_copy_handle(). Keep this in mind if you create a wrapper object for CURL.
darkstar_ae at hotmail dot com ¶
11 years ago
For some reason on some webservers it may not be able to understand what cURL is doing. If you're getting unexpected results (like getting no output when the URL is valid) while using curl_init(). Add a trailing slash '/' after the url if you haven't done so already.
rossixx at gmx dot net ¶
9 years ago
e.g. you can check how many characters are on test_1.php
or you can it use for more, i have used this function for a nagios check.
<?PHP
echo "CURL - function test <br>" ;
if ($load == 1){
function webcheck ($url) {
$ch = curl_init ($url) ;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1) ;
$res = curl_exec ($ch) ;
curl_close ($ch) ;
return ($res) ;
}
echo "url = $url <br>" ;
$erg = webcheck("my_page.php/test_1.php") ;
$zahl = strlen ($erg) ;
echo "length = $zahl " ;
?>
Tugrul ¶
2 years ago
<?php
function curl($url,$posts=""){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, $posts ? 0 :1;);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$posts);
$icerik = curl_exec($ch);
return $icerik;
curl_close($ch);
}
/*Bu fonksiyonu kullanarak kolayca curl yi kullanabilirsiniz.
Kullanımı*/
echo curl("http://gencbilgin.net/");
?>
Bu kodlar http://gencbilgin.net/curl-kutuphanesi-ve-kullanimi.html adresinden alınmıştır...
¶
12 years ago
<?php
vWritePageToFile( 'http://es.php.net', 'es.php.net.txt' );
?>
... And the text file stand in the server in the same folder that the script.
This is the function code.-
<?php
function vWritePageToFile( $sHTMLpage, $sTxtfile ) {
$sh = curl_init( $sHTMLpage );
$hFile = FOpen( $sTxtfile, 'w' );
curl_setopt( $sh, CURLOPT_FILE, $hFile );
curl_setopt( $sh, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0 );
curl_exec ( $sh );
$sAverageSpeedDownload = curl_getInfo( $sh, CURLINFO_SPEED_DOWNLOAD );
$sAverageSpeedUpload = curl_getInfo( $sh, CURLINFO_SPEED_UPLOAD );
echo '<pre>';
echo 'Average speed download == ' . $sAverageSpeedDownload . '<br>';
echo 'Average Speed upload == ' . $sAverageSpeedUpload . '<br>';
echo '<br>';
$aCURLinfo = curl_getInfo( $sh );
print_r( $aCURLinfo );
echo '</pre>';
curl_close( $sh );
FClose ( $hFile );
echo '(<b>See the file "'.$sTxtfile.'" in the same path of the hosting'.
' to where this script PHP</b>).<br>';
}
?>
