MessageFormatter::formatMessage

msgfmt_format_message

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)

MessageFormatter::formatMessage -- msgfmt_format_messageQuick format message

Опис

Об'єктно-орієнтований стиль

public static string MessageFormatter::formatMessage ( string $locale , string $pattern , array $args )

Процедурний стиль

string msgfmt_format_message ( string $locale , string $pattern , array $args )

Quick formatting function that formats the string without having to explicitly create the formatter object. Use this function when the format operation is done only once and does not need and parameters or state to be kept.

Параметри

locale

The locale to use for formatting locale-dependent parts

pattern

The pattern string to insert things into. The pattern uses an 'apostrophe-friendly' syntax; it is run through » umsg_autoQuoteApostrophe before being interpreted.

args

The array of values to insert into the format string

Значення, що повертаються

The formatted pattern string or FALSE if an error occurred

Приклади

Приклад #1 msgfmt_format_message() example

<?php
echo msgfmt_format_message("en_US""{0,number,integer} monkeys on {1,number,integer} trees make {2,number} monkeys per tree\n", array(45601234560/123));
echo 
msgfmt_format_message("de""{0,number,integer} Affen auf {1,number,integer} Bäumen sind {2,number} Affen pro Baum\n", array(45601234560/123));
?>

Приклад #2 OO example

<?php
echo MessageFormatter::formatMessage("en_US""{0,number,integer} monkeys on {1,number,integer} trees make {2,number} monkeys per tree\n", array(45601234560/123));
echo 
MessageFormatter::formatMessage("de""{0,number,integer} Affen auf {1,number,integer} Bäumen sind {2,number} Affen pro Baum\n", array(45601234560/123));
?>

Наведений вище приклад виведе:

4,560 monkeys on 123 trees make 37.073 monkeys per tree
4.560 Affen auf 123 Bäumen sind 37,073 Affen pro Baum

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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

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6
zlobnygrif at gmail dot com
10 years ago
<?php
var_dump
(
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', ['SomeAnotherKey' => -1]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', [14]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', [133]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [0]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [1]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [2]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, select, somevalue{This is some value} other{Unknown value}}', ['somevalue']),
 
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, select, somevalue{This is some value} other{Unknown value "{0}"}}', ['somevalue2'])
);

var_dump(
 
msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [0]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [1]),
 
msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [2])
);
?>

Output (PHP 5.4.17RC1)
==========================
string 'The value of -1 is less 12' (length=26)
string 'The value of 14 is between 12 and 32' (length=36)
string 'The value of 133 is more than 32' (length=32)
string 'Zero' (length=4)
string 'One' (length=3)
string 'Unknown 2' (length=9)
string 'This is some value' (length=18)
string 'Unknown value "somevalue2"' (length=26)
string 'Peter has no cat' (length=16)
string 'Peter has a cat' (length=15)
string 'Peter has 2 cats' (length=16)
up
0
ricardoyubal at gmail dot com
2 years ago
Although not mentioned, single quotes (') are used internally as escaping characters. So if you want to have them in your output, you should escape them with another single quote. See examples below.

<?php

// The value {foo} should be enclosed in single quotes
echo msgfmt_format_message('en_US', "The value '{foo}' should be enclosed in single quotes", ['foo' => 'bar']);

// The value 'bar' should be enclosed in single quotes
echo msgfmt_format_message('en_US', "The value ''{foo}'' should be enclosed in single quotes", ['foo' => 'bar']);

?>
up
0
contact at sowapps dot com
2 years ago
For now, there is now way to define a default value.

<?php
echo msgfmt_format_message('fr_FR', '{distance, plural, =0{Here}other{# km}}', []);
// Show {distance}
?>
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