Note that in the second example, if the database "world" does not exist, the database selected does not change. You may need to add additional code to ensure that you are connected to the correct database.
(PHP 5, PHP 7)
mysqli::select_db -- mysqli_select_db — Selects the default database for database queries
Styl obiektowy
$dbname
) : boolStyl proceduralny
Selects the default database to be used when performing queries against the database connection.
Informacja:
This function should only be used to change the default database for the connection. You can select the default database with 4th parameter in mysqli_connect().
połączenie
Tylko styl proceduralny: Identyfikator połączenia zwrócony przez mysqli_connect() lub mysqli_init()
dbname
The database name.
Zwraca TRUE
w przypadku powodzenia, FALSE
w
przypadku błędu.
Przykład #1 mysqli::select_db() example
Styl obiektowy
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* return name of current default database */
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()")) {
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
$result->close();
}
/* change db to world db */
$mysqli->select_db("world");
/* return name of current default database */
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()")) {
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
$result->close();
}
$mysqli->close();
?>
Styl proceduralny
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* return name of current default database */
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()")) {
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
/* change db to world db */
mysqli_select_db($link, "world");
/* return name of current default database */
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()")) {
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
mysqli_close($link);
?>
Powyższe przykłady wyświetlą:
Default database is test. Default database is world.
Note that in the second example, if the database "world" does not exist, the database selected does not change. You may need to add additional code to ensure that you are connected to the correct database.
In some situations its useful to use this function for changing databases in general. We've tested it in production environment and it seams to be faster with switching databases than creating new connections.