imagecreatefromwebp

(PHP 5 >= 5.5.0, PHP 7)

imagecreatefromwebp파일이나 URL에서 새 이미지를 생성

설명

resource imagecreatefromwebp ( string $filename )

imagecreatefromwebp() returns an image identifier representing the image obtained from the given filename.

Tip

fopen 래퍼를 활성화하면, 파일명으로 URL을 사용할 수 있습니다. 파일 이름을 지정하는 방법은 fopen()을 참고하십시오. 다양한 래퍼의 기능, 사용법, 제공하는 예약 정의 변수들에 대해서는 Supported Protocols and Wrappers를 참고하십시오.

인수

filename

Path to the WebP image.

반환값

성공 시에 이미지 자원 지시자를, 오류 시에 FALSE를 반환합니다.

예제

Example #1 Convert an WebP image to a jpeg image using imagecreatefromwebp()

<?php
// Load the WebP file
$im imagecreatefromwebp('./example.webp');

// Convert it to a jpeg file with 100% quality
imagejpeg($im'./example.jpeg'100);
imagedestroy($im);
?>

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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kawewong at gmail dot com
2 years ago
PHP GD and WebP support:

Normal WebP (VP8): supported since PHP 5.4
Transparent WebP or alpha transparency (VP8X, VP8L): supported since PHP 7.0
Animated WebP (VP8X): not supported at all.

You can use the images from here https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/gallery2
here https://ezgif.com/help/alternative-animated-image-formats
and here https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/gallery1

Test with imagecreatefromwebp('your-image.webp'); and see the errors.

You can detect animated or transparent webp using this code.

<?php
/**
* Get WebP file info.
*
* @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.pack.php unpack format reference.
* @link https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container WebP document.
* @param string $file
* @return array|false Return associative array if success, return `false` for otherwise.
*/
function webpinfo($file) {
    if (!
is_file($file)) {
        return
false;
    } else {
       
$file = realpath($file);
    }

   
$fp = fopen($file, 'rb');
    if (!
$fp) {
        return
false;
    }

   
$data = fread($fp, 90);

   
fclose($fp);
    unset(
$fp);

   
$header_format = 'A4Riff/' . // get n string
       
'I1Filesize/' . // get integer (file size but not actual size)
       
'A4Webp/' . // get n string
       
'A4Vp/' . // get n string
       
'A74Chunk';
   
$header = unpack($header_format, $data);
    unset(
$data, $header_format);

    if (!isset(
$header['Riff']) || strtoupper($header['Riff']) !== 'RIFF') {
        return
false;
    }
    if (!isset(
$header['Webp']) || strtoupper($header['Webp']) !== 'WEBP') {
        return
false;
    }
    if (!isset(
$header['Vp']) || strpos(strtoupper($header['Vp']), 'VP8') === false) {
        return
false;
    }

    if (
       
strpos(strtoupper($header['Chunk']), 'ANIM') !== false ||
       
strpos(strtoupper($header['Chunk']), 'ANMF') !== false
   
) {
       
$header['Animation'] = true;
    } else {
       
$header['Animation'] = false;
    }

    if (
strpos(strtoupper($header['Chunk']), 'ALPH') !== false) {
       
$header['Alpha'] = true;
    } else {
        if (
strpos(strtoupper($header['Vp']), 'VP8L') !== false) {
           
// if it is VP8L, I assume that this image will be transparency
            // as described in https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container#simple_file_format_lossless
           
$header['Alpha'] = true;
        } else {
           
$header['Alpha'] = false;
        }
    }

    unset(
$header['Chunk']);
    return
$header;
}
// webpinfo
?>

Reference: https://stackoverflow.com/a/68491679/128761

Usage:

<?php
$info
= webpinfo('your-image.webp');
if (isset(
$info['Animation']) && $info['Animation'] === true) {
    echo
'It is animated webp.';
}
if (isset(
$info['Alpha']) && $info['Alpha'] === true) {
    echo
'It is transparent webp.';
}
?>
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