imagecolorallocatealpha

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.2, PHP 5, PHP 7)

imagecolorallocatealphaAllocate a color for an image

설명

int imagecolorallocatealpha ( resource $image , int $red , int $green , int $blue , int $alpha )

imagecolorallocatealpha() behaves identically to imagecolorallocate() with the addition of the transparency parameter alpha.

인수

image

imagecreatetruecolor() 등의 이미지 생성 함수에서 반환한 이미지 자원.

red

Red 컴포넌트 값.

green

Green 컴포넌트 값.

blue

Blue 컴포넌트 값.

alpha

A value between 0 and 127. 0 indicates completely opaque while 127 indicates completely transparent.

The red, green and blue parameters are integers between 0 and 255 or hexadecimals between 0x00 and 0xFF.

반환값

A color identifier or FALSE if the allocation failed.

Warning

이 함수는 논리 FALSE를 반환하지만, 논리 FALSE로 취급할 수 있는 다른 값을 반환할 수 있습니다. 자세한 정보는 논리형 섹션을 참고하십시오. 이 함수의 반환값을 확인하려면 === 연산자를 이용하십시오.

변경점

버전 설명
5.1.3 Returns FALSE if the allocation failed. Previously -1 was returned.

예제

Example #1 Example of using imagecolorallocatealpha()

<?php
$size 
300;
$image=imagecreatetruecolor($size$size);

// something to get a white background with black border
$back imagecolorallocate($image255255255);
$border imagecolorallocate($image000);
imagefilledrectangle($image00$size 1$size 1$back);
imagerectangle($image00$size 1$size 1$border);

$yellow_x 100;
$yellow_y 75;
$red_x    120;
$red_y    165;
$blue_x   187;
$blue_y   125;
$radius   150;

// allocate colors with alpha values
$yellow imagecolorallocatealpha($image255255075);
$red    imagecolorallocatealpha($image2550075);
$blue   imagecolorallocatealpha($image0025575);

// drawing 3 overlapped circle
imagefilledellipse($image$yellow_x$yellow_y$radius$radius$yellow);
imagefilledellipse($image$red_x$red_y$radius$radius$red);
imagefilledellipse($image$blue_x$blue_y$radius$radius$blue);

// don't forget to output a correct header!
header('Content-Type: image/png');

// and finally, output the result
imagepng($image);
imagedestroy($image);
?>

위 예제의 출력 예시:

Output of example : Example of using imagecolorallocatealpha()

참고

add a note add a note

User Contributed Notes 3 notes

up
7
eric (at) junioronline.us
18 years ago
If you only wish to extract the alpha value for a color, you can simply extract it like so:

<?php

    $color
= imagecolorat($im, 50, 50);
   
$alpha = $color >> 24;

?>

It actually shifts off the first 24 bits (where 8x3 are used for each color), and returns the remaining 7 allocated bits (commonly used for alpha)
up
3
Brett G
8 years ago
When working with transparency, avoid imagecreate() and use imagecreatetruecolor() instead. Transparency effects may not work as expected within a palette-based image.
up
3
fjoggen at gmail dot com
16 years ago
If you need to calculate the integer representation of a color with an alpha channel, without initialising an image and using the imagecolorallocatealpha function. Then this function might be of some help:

<?php
function alphaColor($hexColor,$alpha)
{
        return
bindec(decbin($alpha).decbin(hexdec($hexColor));
}

echo
alphaColor("FFFFFF",127);
?>
To Top