grapheme_strpos
(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)
grapheme_strpos — Find position (in grapheme units) of first occurrence of a string
설명
절차식 형식
$haystack
, string $needle
[, int $offset = 0
] )Find position (in grapheme units) of first occurrence of a string
인수
-
haystack -
The string to look in. Must be valid UTF-8.
-
needle -
The string to look for. Must be valid UTF-8.
-
offset -
The optional $offset parameter allows you to specify where in $haystack to start searching as an offset in grapheme units (not bytes or characters). If the offset is negative, it is treated relative to the end of the string. The position returned is still relative to the beginning of haystack regardless of the value of $offset.
반환값
Returns the position as an integer. If needle is not found, grapheme_strpos() will return boolean FALSE.
변경점
| 버전 | 설명 |
|---|---|
| 7.1.0 |
Support for negative offsets has been added.
|
예제
Example #1 grapheme_strpos() example
<?php
$char_a_ring_nfd = "a\xCC\x8A"; // 'LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE' (U+00E5) normalization form "D"
$char_o_diaeresis_nfd = "o\xCC\x88"; // 'LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS' (U+00F6) normalization form "D"
print grapheme_strpos( $char_a_ring_nfd . $char_a_ring_nfd . $char_o_diaeresis_nfd, $char_o_diaeresis_nfd);
?>
위 예제의 출력:
2
참고
- grapheme_stripos() - Find position (in grapheme units) of first occurrence of a case-insensitive string
- grapheme_stristr() - Returns part of haystack string from the first occurrence of case-insensitive needle to the end of haystack.
- grapheme_strripos() - Find position (in grapheme units) of last occurrence of a case-insensitive string
- grapheme_strrpos() - Find position (in grapheme units) of last occurrence of a string
- grapheme_strstr() - Returns part of haystack string from the first occurrence of needle to the end of haystack.
- » Unicode Text Segmentation: Grapheme Cluster Boundaries
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