Transliterator::transliterate

transliterator_transliterate

(PHP >= 5.4.0, PECL intl >= 2.0.0)

Transliterator::transliterate -- transliterator_transliterate — Transliterate a string

Descrizione

Stile orientato agli oggetti

public string Transliterator::transliterate ( string $subject [, int $start [, int $end ]] )

Stile procedurale

transliterator_transliterate ( mixed $transliterator , string $subject [, int $start [, int $end ]] )

Transforms a string or part thereof using an ICU transliterator.

Elenco dei parametri

transliterator: In the procedural version, either a Transliterator or a string from which a Transliterator can be built.
subject: The string to be transformed.
start: The start index (in UTF-16 code units) from which the string will start to be transformed, inclusive. Indexing starts at 0. The text before will be left as is.
end: The end index (in UTF-16 code units) until which the string will be transformed, exclusive. Indexing starts at 0. The text after will be left as is.

Valori restituiti

The transfomed string on success, o FALSE in caso di fallimento.

Esempi

Example #1 Converting escaped UTF-16 code units


<?php
$s = "\u304A\u65E9\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307E\u3059";
echo transliterator_transliterate("Hex-Any/Java", $s), "\n";

//now the reverse operation with a supplementary character
$supplChar = html_entity_decode('&#x1D11E;');
echo mb_strlen($supplChar, "UTF-8"), "\n";
$encSupplChar = transliterator_transliterate("Any-Hex/Java", $supplChar);
//echoes two encoded UTF-16 code units
echo $encSupplChar, "\n";
//and back
echo transliterator_transliterate("Hex-Any/Java", $encSupplChar), "\n";
?>

Il precedente esempio visualizzerà qualcosa simile a:

お早うございます
1
\uD834\uDD1E
𝄞

Vedere anche:

Transliterator::getErrorMessage() - Get last error message
Transliterator::__construct() - Private constructor to deny instantiation

Grapheme Funzioni

Transliterator::listIDs

[edit] Last updated: Tue, 21 May 2013

add a note User Contributed Notes Transliterator::transliterate - [3 notes]

down

hdogan at gmail dot com ¶

6 months ago


You can create slugs easily with:



<?php

function slugify($string) {

    $string = transliterator_transliterate("Any-Latin; NFD; [:Nonspacing Mark:] Remove; NFC; [:Punctuation:] Remove; Lower();", $string);

    $string = preg_replace('/[-\s]+/', '-', $string);

    return trim($string, '-');

}



echo slugify("Я люблю PHP!");

?>

down

simonsimcity at gmail dot com ¶

1 month ago


I pretty much like the idea of hdogan, but there's at least one group of characters he's missing: ligature characters.

They're at least used in Norwegian and I read something about French, too ... Some are just used for styling (f.e. ﬁ)



Here's an example that supports all characters (should at least, according to the documentation):

<?php

var_dump(transliterator_transliterate('Any-Latin; Latin-ASCII; Lower()', "A æ Übérmensch på høyeste nivå! И я люблю PHP! ﬁ"));

// string(41) "a ae ubermensch pa hoyeste niva! i a lublu php! fi"

?>



In this example any character will firstly be converted to a latin character. If that's finished, replace all latin characters by their ASCII replacement.

down

jinmoku at hotmail dot com ¶

2 years ago


OOP version :



<?php

$str = 'àáâãäçèéêëìíîïñòóôõöùúûüýÿ

ÀÁÂÃÄÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÑÒÓÔÕÖÙÚÛÜÝ';

$rule = 'NFD; [:Nonspacing Mark:] Remove; NFC';



$myTrans = Transliterator::create($rule); 

echo $myTrans->transliterate($str);

 

//aaaaaceeeeiiiinooooouuuuyy

//AAAAACEEEEIIIINOOOOOUUUUY

?>

add a note