Note that in the second example, if the database "world" does not exist, the database selected does not change. You may need to add additional code to ensure that you are connected to the correct database.
(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
mysqli::select_db -- mysqli_select_db — Selects the default database for database queries
Stile orientato agli oggetti
$database
): boolStile procedurale
Selects the default database to be used when performing queries against the database connection.
Nota:
This function should only be used to change the default database for the connection. You can select the default database with 4th parameter in mysqli_connect().
link
Solo nello stile procedurale: un identificatore restituito da mysqli_connect() o mysqli_init()
database
The database name.
Restituisce true
in caso di successo, false
in caso di fallimento.
If mysqli error reporting is enabled (MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR
) and the requested operation fails,
a warning is generated. If, in addition, the mode is set to MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT
,
a mysqli_sql_exception is thrown instead.
Example #1 mysqli::select_db() example
Stile orientato agli oggetti
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
/* change default database to "world" */
$mysqli->select_db("world");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
Stile procedurale
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
/* change default database to "world" */
mysqli_select_db($link, "world");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
I precedenti esempi visualizzeranno:
Default database is test. Default database is world.
Note that in the second example, if the database "world" does not exist, the database selected does not change. You may need to add additional code to ensure that you are connected to the correct database.
In some situations its useful to use this function for changing databases in general. We've tested it in production environment and it seams to be faster with switching databases than creating new connections.