gmp_popcount

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

gmp_popcountComptage de population

Description

gmp_popcount(GMP|int|string $num): int

Dénombre la population de num.

Liste de paramètres

num

Un objet GMP, un entier, ou une chaîne de caractères numérique.

Valeurs de retour

La population de num, sous la forme d'un int.

Exemples

Exemple #1 Exemple avec gmp_popcount()

<?php
$pop1
= gmp_init("10000101", 2); // 3 1's
echo gmp_popcount($pop1) . "\n";
$pop2 = gmp_init("11111110", 2); // 7 1's
echo gmp_popcount($pop2) . "\n";
?>

L'exemple ci-dessus va afficher :

3
7

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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phpmanual at headbank dot co dot uk
5 years ago
If you don't have gmp extension enabled (or don't want to use it for any reason), you can get popcount of an int using decbin() and substr_count().

<?php
$int1
= 133;
$bin1 = decbin($int1); // "10000101"
echo substr_count($bin1, "1");

// Result: 3
?>

Being a string-comparison this is far less efficient than gmp_popcount() (for which there is a dedicated instruction on most if not all modern processors), but may be handy if gmp is unavailable, or in non-performance-critical code that doesn't otherwise need it.
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