pg_field_size

(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

pg_field_size Returns the internal storage size of the named field

Description

pg_field_size(PgSql\Result $result, int $field): int

pg_field_size() returns the internal storage size (in bytes) of the field number in the given PostgreSQL result.

Note:

This function used to be called pg_fieldsize().

Parameters

result

An PgSql\Result instance, returned by pg_query(), pg_query_params() or pg_execute()(among others).

field

Field number, starting from 0.

Return Values

The internal field storage size (in bytes). -1 indicates a variable length field.

Changelog

Version Description
8.1.0 The result parameter expects an PgSql\Result instance now; previously, a resource was expected.

Examples

Example #1 Getting information about fields

<?php
$dbconn
= pg_connect("dbname=publisher") or die("Could not connect");

$res = pg_query($dbconn, "select * from authors where author = 'Orwell'");
$i = pg_num_fields($res);
for (
$j = 0; $j < $i; $j++) {
echo
"column $j\n";
$fieldname = pg_field_name($res, $j);
echo
"fieldname: $fieldname\n";
echo
"printed length: " . pg_field_prtlen($res, $fieldname) . " characters\n";
echo
"storage length: " . pg_field_size($res, $j) . " bytes\n";
echo
"field type: " . pg_field_type($res, $j) . " \n\n";
}
?>

The above example will output:

column 0
fieldname: author
printed length: 6 characters
storage length: -1 bytes
field type: varchar 

column 1
fieldname: year
printed length: 4 characters
storage length: 2 bytes
field type: int2 

column 2
fieldname: title
printed length: 24 characters
storage length: -1 bytes
field type: varchar

See Also

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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

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0
ij at NOSPAM dot irj dot co dot za
18 years ago
To view the file structure of a table using a sql query

select pg_class.relname, pg_attribute.attname, pg_type.typname, pg_type.typlen from pg_class, pg_attribute, pg_type  where pg_class.relname = 'YOURTABLENAME' and pg_class.oid = pg_attribute.attrelid and pg_type.oid = pg_attribute.atttypid having attnum > 0
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0
php at tribun dot de
19 years ago
function get_create_syntax( $table )
{
  $qry  =  "
            SELECT    *
            FROM      $table
            LIMIT     1
          ";
  $res = pg_query( $qry );
  $row = pg_fetch_assoc( $res );

  $create = "CREATE TABLE $table \n(\n";

  $item = array();
  for( $i = 0; $i < count( $row ); $i++ )
  {
    $name = pg_field_name( $res, $i );
    $type = pg_field_type( $res, $i );
    $size = pg_field_size( $res, $i );

    $item[$i] = '"'.$name.'" '.$type;

    $qry  =  "
              SELECT    a.atttypmod    AS size,
                        a.attnotnull  AS notnull
              FROM      pg_attribute  AS a,
                        pg_class      AS c
              WHERE     c.relname   = '$table'
              AND       a.attrelid  =  c.oid
              AND       a.attname    =  '$name'
             ";
    $res2  = pg_query( $qry );
    $out  = pg_fetch_object( $res2 );

    if( $out -> size != -1 )
    {
      $item[$i] .= '('.( $out -> size - 4 ).')';
    }
    if( $out -> notnull == 't' )
    $item[$i] .= ' NOT';

    $item[$i] .= ' NULL';

  }
  $create .= implode( ",\n", $item ) ."\n);";

  return $create;
}
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-3
alex at linuxNOSPAM dot org dot pe
21 years ago
How i can extract the struct of a Postgresql Table?

I want to do a dynamic php code, that see the pg table, and print name, type and size of fields
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