The function hex2bin does not exist in PHP5.
You can use 'pack' instead :
$binary_string = pack("H*" , $hex_string);
(PHP 5 >= 5.4.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
hex2bin — Dekodiert einen hexadezimal kodierten Binärstring
$string
): string|falseDekodiert einen hexadezimal kodierten Binärstring.
Diese Funktion konvertiert eine Hexadezimalzahl NICHT in eine Binärzahl. Dafür kann stattdessen die base_convert() Funktion verwendet werden.
string
Hexadezimale Repräsentation von Daten.
Gibt die binäre Repräsentation der Daten zurück. Bei einem Fehler wird false
zurückgegeben.
Falls die Länge des Eingabestrings ungerade ist, oder dieser ein ungültiger
hexadezimaler String ist, wird ein E_WARNING
-Fehler
geworfen.
Beispiel #1 hex2bin()-Beispiel
<?php
$hex = hex2bin("4865786164657a696d616c6520426569737069656c646174656e");
var_dump($hex);
?>
Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt eine ähnliche Ausgabe wie:
string(26) "Hexadezimale Beispieldaten"
The function hex2bin does not exist in PHP5.
You can use 'pack' instead :
$binary_string = pack("H*" , $hex_string);
If you want to convert hex to GUID format (In my case, it was to convert GUID from MSSQL database) :
<?php
function hex2Guid($hex)
{
$hex = [
substr($hex, 0, 8),
substr($hex, 8, 4),
substr($hex, 12, 4),
substr($hex, 16, 4),
substr($hex, 20),
];
$order[0] = [6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1];
$order[1] = [2, 3, 0, 1];
$order[2] = [2, 3, 0, 1];
$order[3] = [0, 1, 2, 3];
$order[4] = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11];
$result = "";
for($num = 0; $num < count($order); $num++)
{
for($i = 0; $i < count($order[$num]); $i++)
{
$result .= $hex[$num][$order[$num][$i]];
}
if($num != count($order) -1)
{
$result .= "-";
}
}
return strtoupper($result);
}
Example :
echo hex2Guid("64d3938b7008cd4bad5ffe56755d163f");
// return 8B93D364-0870-4BCD-AD5F-FE56755D163F
I modified the function by Johnson a bit so it can be used as a drop-in-replacement. You don't need to worry about upgrading php because when it is upgraded, it will use the build in function.
<?php
if ( !function_exists( 'hex2bin' ) ) {
function hex2bin( $str ) {
$sbin = "";
$len = strlen( $str );
for ( $i = 0; $i < $len; $i += 2 ) {
$sbin .= pack( "H*", substr( $str, $i, 2 ) );
}
return $sbin;
}
}
?>
The function pack("H*" , $hex_string); will not work as expected if $hex_string contains an odd number of hexadecimal digits.
For example:
<?php echo ord(pack("H*", 'F')); ?>
will return 240 not 15. Use pack("H*", '0F'); instead.
For those who have php version prior to 5.4, i have a solution to convert hex to binary. It works for me in an encryption and decryption application.
<?php
function hextobin($hexstr)
{
$n = strlen($hexstr);
$sbin="";
$i=0;
while($i<$n)
{
$a =substr($hexstr,$i,2);
$c = pack("H*",$a);
if ($i==0){$sbin=$c;}
else {$sbin.=$c;}
$i+=2;
}
return $sbin;
}
?>
A drop-in hex2bin emulator which behaves just like the the one in v5.5.1.
<?php
if (!function_exists('hex2bin')) {
function hex2bin($data) {
static $old;
if ($old === null) {
$old = version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.2', '<');
}
$isobj = false;
if (is_scalar($data) || (($isobj = is_object($data)) && method_exists($data, '__toString'))) {
if ($isobj && $old) {
ob_start();
echo $data;
$data = ob_get_clean();
}
else {
$data = (string) $data;
}
}
else {
trigger_error(__FUNCTION__.'() expects parameter 1 to be string, ' . gettype($data) . ' given', E_USER_WARNING);
return;//null in this case
}
$len = strlen($data);
if ($len % 2) {
trigger_error(__FUNCTION__.'(): Hexadecimal input string must have an even length', E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
if (strspn($data, '0123456789abcdefABCDEF') != $len) {
trigger_error(__FUNCTION__.'(): Input string must be hexadecimal string', E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
return pack('H*', $data);
}
}
?>
$test = bin2hex('sample ...');
echo _hex2bin($test);
// another hex2bin replacement
function _hex2bin($result) {
$out = '';
for($c=0;$c<strlen($result);$c+=2) {
$out .= chr(hexdec($result[$c].$result[$c+1]));
} //end for
return (string) $out;
}
Case of an incomplete hex string following function may help:
<?php
function make2validhex($data){
$data = (string) $data;
$len = strlen($data);
if($len % 2) {
return substr($data, 0, $len -1);
}
return $data;
}
?>
test:
<?php
$string="not complete";
echo $string;
echo PHP_EOL;
$hex = bin2hex($string); //"6e6f7420636f6d706c657465"
echo $hex;
echo PHP_EOL;
$deff = substr ($hex, 0, strlen($hex) -1);//"6e6f7420636f6d706c65746"
echo $deff;
echo PHP_EOL;
echo hex2bin(make2validhex($deff)); //"not complet"
echo PHP_EOL;
?>
A way to convert hex strings in the form "0x123ABC" to integer is to use the function base_convert("0x123ABC", 16, 10)
replace
function Hex2Bin($data) {
$BinData = "";
for ($i=0;$i<strlen($data);$i+=2)
$BinData .= chr( HexDec( substr($data,$i,2) ) );
return $BinData;
With
function hextobin($hexstr)
{
$n = strlen($hexstr);
$sbin="";
$i=0;
while($i<$n)
{
$a =substr($hexstr,$i,2);
$c = pack("H*",$a);
if ($i==0){$sbin=$c;}
else {$sbin.=$c;}
$i+=2;
}
return $sbin;
Ran into an interesting case with hex2bin and php5.5.12 while upgrading from 5.3.3 -> 5.5.12
The previous code had redeclared the hex2bin function with the $binary_string = pack("H*" , $hex_string) trick.
php5.5.12 would have none of that. The solution, albeit a hacky one, was doing a find an replace of hex2bin to 'hex3bin' for the whole site directory.